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Chhattisgarh High Court Rules Virginity Tests Violate Constitutional Rights

The court reaffirmed that forcing a woman to undergo such tests breaches her right to dignity and personal liberty under Article 21.

  • The Chhattisgarh High Court upheld a family court's decision rejecting a husband's demand for his wife's virginity test in a marital dispute.
  • Justice Arvind Kumar Verma emphasized that such tests violate Article 21, which guarantees non-derogable rights to dignity and personal liberty.
  • The court suggested the husband could pursue medical tests or other evidence to address allegations of impotence instead of unconstitutional demands.
  • The ruling, issued on January 9, 2025, and made public in late March, sets a significant precedent for gender justice and women's rights in India.
  • The case remains at the evidence stage in the family court, focusing on allegations of impotence and maintenance claims.
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