ChatGPT Use Linked to Loneliness and Emotional Dependence, Studies Find

New research from OpenAI and MIT Media Lab highlights emotional risks for frequent users, raising concerns about AI's role in human well-being.

OpenAI and MIT Media Lab studies confirm that frequent ChatGPT use correlates with higher levels of loneliness and emotional dependence.
Power users are more likely to form parasocial relationships with the chatbot, perceiving it as a 'friend' or attributing human-like emotions to it.
Prolonged use exacerbates problematic behaviors, including preoccupation, withdrawal symptoms, and emotional reliance on the AI.
Voice-based interactions initially mitigate loneliness but lose their benefit with high usage, especially with neutral-voiced chatbots.
Researchers emphasize the need for better AI design and regulation to manage emotional risks and prevent ChatGPT from replacing human relationships.