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CFPB Finalizes Rule to Regulate Big Tech Payment Apps Like Banks

The new regulation subjects major digital payment platforms to federal supervision, focusing on privacy, fraud prevention, and consumer protections.

  • The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) will now oversee digital payment apps that process over 50 million transactions annually, including Apple Pay, Google Pay, PayPal, Venmo, and Zelle.
  • The rule aims to address growing consumer reliance on digital wallets, ensuring compliance with federal laws similar to those governing banks and credit unions.
  • Key areas of supervision include protecting consumer privacy, preventing fraud, and addressing account closures without notice, commonly referred to as 'debanking.'
  • The finalized rule significantly raises the transaction threshold for oversight from 5 million to 50 million annual transactions and limits its scope to U.S. dollar payments.
  • The rule will take effect 30 days after publication in the Federal Register, though its long-term enforcement may face uncertainty under the incoming administration.
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