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Centre Halts New Mining Leases Across Aravallis, Orders Science-Based Plan

ICFRE will delineate additional no-go zones under a Supreme Court-backed framework that is drawing technical and political pushback.

Overview

  • The Environment Ministry directed Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan and Gujarat to stop approving any new mining leases across the full Aravalli range pending a comprehensive plan.
  • ICFRE has been tasked to prepare a Management Plan for Sustainable Mining, assess cumulative impacts, and place a draft in the public domain for consultations, with no timeline announced.
  • States must enforce stricter compliance at existing mines in line with environmental safeguards and Supreme Court orders during the planning period.
  • In November, the Supreme Court accepted a uniform test defining an Aravalli hill as 100 metres above local relief and a range as clusters within 500 metres, a standard critics say shrinks protected areas.
  • The government says only about 0.19% of the Aravalli area could qualify for mining, while documents note carve-outs for notified critical, strategic and atomic minerals under the MMDR Act, drawing opposition criticism.