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Ceasefire Holds After 12-Day Iran-Israel War, NATO Commits to 5% of GDP Defense Spending

Washington leads diplomatic efforts to sustain a fragile peace in the Middle East following air strikes that only partially damaged Iran’s nuclear sites

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Overview

  • US airstrikes on Fordow, Natanz and Isfahan slowed Iran’s uranium enrichment by several months but did not eliminate its nuclear program, according to a preliminary US intelligence report.
  • A 12-day war between Iran and Israel concluded under a US-brokered ceasefire that remains in effect, accompanied by diplomatic meetings to solidify the truce.
  • Iran’s conventional military capabilities have been weakened by recent strikes, but its regional proxy networks and ballistic missile arsenal continue to pose security concerns.
  • Qatar and Russia played key roles in mediating communications between Tehran and Washington after direct negotiations stalled, helping to avert further escalation.
  • At a NATO summit in The Hague, member states agreed to boost defense spending to 5 percent of GDP by 2035 in a move championed by President Trump.