Overview
- The CBP Mobile Identify app was published on the Google Play Store for agencies in the 287(g) program, with Play Store screenshots showing Login.gov sign-in and camera access requirements.
- Decompilation by 404 Media found explicit references to facial scanning in the app’s code, while a source said results provide a reference number and instructions to contact ICE rather than returning names.
- ICE’s separate Mobile Fortify app uses facial comparison and fingerprints against DHS and CBP holdings including TVS, with a DHS privacy analysis stating scans are mandatory and photos are retained for 15 years, including of U.S. citizens.
- CBP and DHS said biometric collection is conducted consistent with the law and that any technology used by components must comply with oversight frameworks, while confirming CBP built Mobile Fortify to support ICE operations.
- Civil-liberties groups and lawmakers warn of misidentification and unjust detentions, with Rep. Bennie Thompson saying ICE may prioritize a biometric hit over a birth certificate, and DHS has proposed a rule expanding the definition of biometrics now open for public comment until January 2, 2026.