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Catholic Calendar Marks Feast of Saints Cosmas and Damian on September 26

The twin physicians are venerated for treating the sick without payment, which made them patrons of health workers.

Overview

  • According to tradition, the twins from Arabia practiced medicine in Syria in the 3rd century without charging, earning the title anárgiros or “los sin dinero.”
  • They were arrested during persecutions and, tradition holds, were martyred around the year 303 under Emperor Diocletian.
  • Their cult spread across East and West, and Pope Felix IV dedicated a basilica to them in Rome’s Forum, where notable mosaics remain.
  • Liturgical calendars now observe their feast on September 26 following a shift from the earlier date of September 27.
  • The santoral for the day also recalls figures such as San Nilo el Joven, San Gedeón and the Beato Luis Tezza.