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Catalonia Advances El Prat Airport Expansion Despite Environmental and Municipal Objections

The Generalitat has outlined plans to buy Delta lands in 2026 as a pre-emptive measure to secure Brussels’ approval.

Overview

  • The Generalitat will begin acquiring and restoring over 270 hectares of wetlands in the Delta del Llobregat from 2026 as compensation for the planned runway extension.
  • ERC is negotiating with the regional government to establish a new governance framework granting Catalonia greater decision-making power over Barcelona-El Prat’s operations.
  • The European Commission has urged Spain to resolve long-standing environmental infractions in the Delta before approving any new airport expansion, prompting pre-emptive measures by Barcelona’s government.
  • Municipalities including Castelldefels and El Prat de Llobregat have formally opposed the plan, with Castelldefels passing an institutional resolution rejecting the project.
  • Comuns plan a multi-front campaign in Brussels and on the streets while FC Barcelona and Unió de Pagesos have filed legal challenges to recent expansions of protected compensation zones.