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Catalan Regulator Warns of Duopoly Risk as Government Reviews BBVA–Sabadell Takeover

A recent report highlights that the merged group would control more than 72% of Catalonia’s credit market ahead of the June 27 government ruling.

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El presidente del Sabadell, Josep Oliu, durante una presentación de los resultados del banco.

Overview

  • The December ACCO report showed the post-merger Herfindahl-Hirschman Index would reach up to 3,408, far above the EU’s 2,000 threshold for competitive risk
  • The combined BBVA–Sabadell entity would hold about 72% of Catalonia’s credit market and over 74% of its banking branches, creating a near-duopoly with CaixaBank
  • The Catalan Parliament approved a motion of firm and unequivocal opposition and President Salvador Illa pledged to defend balanced competition
  • Banc Sabadell president Josep Oliu urged the Spanish government on TV3 to weigh the takeover’s potential drawbacks before setting final conditions
  • The Spanish government must decide by June 27 whether to impose extra conditions or escalate the case to the Council of Ministers, after which the CNMV would open a 30–70 day acceptance period