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Captive Cockatoos Display 30 Distinct Dance Moves Across Ten Species

The PLOS One study documents audio-independent dance behavior in captive cockatoos ahead of investigations into its cognitive basis

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Overview

  • Researchers analysed 45 social media videos and observations of six birds at Wagga Wagga Zoo to catalogue 30 distinct movements, including 17 newly documented behaviors
  • Dancing occurred regardless of music, podcasts or silence, showing that the behavior does not require external audio stimuli
  • Individual birds often combined headbanging, sidestepping and body rolls to create unique choreographies
  • Behaviors were recorded in at least 10 of the family’s 21 known species, indicating that complex dance displays are widespread in cockatoos
  • Scientists are exploring how rhythmic engagement might enrich captive environments and probing the emotional and cognitive functions of these dance moves