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Canadian Business and Consumer Confidence Rises, But U.S. Tariff Threats Loom

Bank of Canada surveys show optimism fueled by rate cuts, though trade tensions with the U.S. create uncertainty.

  • Bank of Canada surveys highlight improving business and consumer sentiment, with firms expecting better sales and consumers planning increased spending.
  • Recent interest rate cuts, which lowered the policy rate to 3.25% from 5% since June, have spurred economic optimism and investment plans.
  • Despite this optimism, 40% of businesses anticipate negative impacts from potential U.S. trade policies under President Donald Trump, including possible tariffs on Canadian imports.
  • Inflation expectations are stabilizing, potentially allowing the Bank of Canada to continue easing monetary policy, with markets expecting another rate cut on January 28.
  • Concerns persist about economic uncertainty, with consumers citing job security fears and businesses remaining cautious about trade and regulatory challenges.
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