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Canada’s Opioid Deaths Fell 17% in 2024 as National Toll Reached 7,150

The uneven decline is prompting calls for sustained harm‑reduction funding given a volatile drug supply.

Overview

  • New federal figures show 7,150 apparent opioid-related deaths in 2024, averaging about 20 per day, down 17% from 2023.
  • Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, and the Northwest Territories recorded increases year over year, even as the national total declined.
  • British Columbia (2,299 deaths), Ontario (2,231) and Alberta (1,181) had the highest counts, with all three reporting declines from 2023.
  • The CCSA reports fewer detections of potent carfentanil in tested samples and a shift in consumption from injection to inhalation.
  • Front-line providers describe more xylazine in the supply, and experts urge continued investment in harm reduction and treatment as some analysts credit illicit market changes for the drop.