Overview
- Prime Minister Mark Carney said Canada will recognise Palestine at the UN General Assembly only if the Palestinian Authority carries out major governance reforms, holds elections in 2026 excluding Hamas, and commits to a demilitarised state.
- Britain’s Prime Minister Keir Starmer warned his pledge to recognise Palestine in September depends on Israel agreeing to a Gaza ceasefire and committing to a viable two-state solution.
- President Emmanuel Macron confirmed France will formally recognise a Palestinian state before the UN session, joining a coordinated Western and Arab diplomatic push to revive peace efforts.
- Israel’s Foreign Ministry denounced the recognition plans as a ‘reward for Hamas’ that undermines ceasefire talks, and President Trump threatened to jeopardise future trade deals with Canada.
- A letter signed by 40 members of the UK’s House of Lords cautioned that unilateral recognition could breach the Montevideo Convention criteria for statehood.