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Canada to Sign Historic Modern Treaty with Red River Métis

The agreement formally recognizes the Manitoba Métis Federation as the government of the Red River Métis, marking a significant step in reconciliation.

  • The federal government will sign its first modern treaty with a Métis government on Saturday in Winnipeg, recognizing the Manitoba Métis Federation (MMF) as the government of the Red River Métis.
  • The treaty is seen as a response to unfulfilled promises from the 1870 Manitoba Act, which was meant to provide land and opportunities to the Métis but was not honored by Canada.
  • Negotiations for the treaty began in 2021, and the agreement was unanimously approved by MMF delegates in June 2023.
  • The treaty establishes a government-to-government relationship between Canada and the MMF, opening the door for future agreements on issues such as land claims, child welfare, and health coverage.
  • MMF President David Chartrand and Crown-Indigenous Relations Minister Gary Anandasangaree have emphasized the treaty's importance for reconciliation and called for cross-party support to respect the agreement.
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