Overview

• Canada's government is reevaluating its 2023 agreement to purchase 88 F-35 fighter jets, citing concerns over U.S. trade policies and geopolitical uncertainties.
• The review, initiated by Prime Minister Mark Carney, aims to determine whether the contract is the best option for Canada's defense needs or if alternatives should be considered.
• The deal, valued at CAD$19 billion, includes a legal commitment to purchase the first 16 jets, with delivery expected in 2026, but further orders may be reconsidered.
• Tensions with the U.S., including tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump and inflammatory rhetoric about annexing Canada, have fueled doubts about reliance on American defense systems.
• Portugal has also signaled hesitation about the F-35 program, referencing concerns over U.S. reliability and potential operational restrictions on the aircraft.