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Canada Reassesses F-35 Jet Deal Over U.S. Trade and Security Concerns

Prime Minister Mark Carney orders a review of the $19-billion contract, raising questions about U.S. reliability and exploring European alternatives.

A F-35 jet lands on the USS Carl Vinson aircraft carrier during the Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) military exercises about 100 miles south of Oahu, Hawaii, U.S. July 19, 2024.  REUTERS/Marco Garcia/File Photo
FILE - U.S. Air Force fighter aircraft F-35 performs aerobatic maneuvers on the third day of the Aero India 2025, a biennial event, at Yelahanka air base in Bengaluru, India, Wednesday, Feb. 12, 2025. (AP Photo/Aijaz Rahi, File)
A worker stands as a Bombardier Global 7500 aircraft is moved onto the tarmac outside their private jet completion center in Montreal, Quebec, Canada February 6, 2025. REUTERS/Evan Buhler/File Photo
President and Chief Executive Officer of Bombardier, Eric Martel, poses for a photo as Canadian business jet maker Bombardier holds an investor day at their plant in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada May 1, 2024.  REUTERS/Carlos Osorio/File Photo

Overview

  • Canada has legally committed to purchasing the first 16 F-35 jets but is reevaluating the remaining 72 in light of geopolitical tensions with the U.S.
  • Concerns center on U.S. control over F-35 software updates and spare parts, which could impact Canada's operational independence.
  • The review includes exploring alternatives such as the Saab Gripen and Eurofighter Typhoon, though switching fleets would be costly and complex.
  • Trade disputes and annexation threats from U.S. President Donald Trump have strained relations, prompting Canada to reconsider its defense procurement strategy.
  • The decision could have economic implications for Canadian firms like Bombardier, which rely on U.S. defense contracts.