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Canada Delists Syria and HTS, Joining U.S. and U.K. in Policy Shift

Ottawa keeps targeted sanctions in place, with a time‑limited reconstruction permit running to February 23, 2026.

Overview

  • Foreign Minister Anita Anand and Public Safety Minister Gary Anandasangaree announced Syria’s removal from Canada’s state terror list and HTS’s delisting after an extensive review.
  • Canada cited alignment with allied decisions by the United States and United Kingdom, as a United Nations Security Council delegation made a rare visit to Damascus this week.
  • Ahmed al‑Sharaa, the former HTS leader who became president after Assad’s fall in December 2024, has advanced international outreach including a White House meeting and cooperation against ISIS.
  • Ottawa continues sanctions on 56 Syrian entities and 225 individuals, while a general permit allows certain reconstruction‑related financial services through the Central Bank of Syria and six other banks until February 23, 2026.
  • Analysts and monitors note ongoing internal strains, including large‑scale sectarian violence in Alawite areas and Sweida this year, highlighting unresolved security and reconciliation challenges.