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Canada Becomes First Non‑EU Partner to Join EU’s €150 Billion SAFE Defense Program

The move coincides with SAFE’s rollout, with national plans filed, many directing significant funding to Ukraine.

Overview

  • Defense Commissioner Andrius Kubilius told ministers that negotiations with Ottawa had concluded, confirming Canada’s entry into the scheme.
  • Accession grants Ottawa access to jointly financed defense projects and lets Canadian companies bid on EU-backed joint procurement.
  • Third-country participation is typically capped at 35 percent of a system’s value, but Canada can exceed that share by paying a fee calibrated to expected benefits.
  • The agreement addresses intellectual property controls and limits on non‑EU inputs for sensitive systems such as drones, missile-defense assets and strategic enablers.
  • SAFE moves into implementation as all 19 participating EU countries submit spending plans, with 15 including support for Ukraine measured in billions, while U.K. talks collapsed late last week.