Overview

• Since the attack, over 525 educational institutions across 317 U.S. cities have witnessed protests, prompting universities to reassess their policies on free speech and demonstrations.
• Columbia University, a focal point of protests, faced lawsuits and implemented new safety measures after violent confrontations and accusations of antisemitism.
• Other universities, like Rutgers and Northwestern, have introduced restrictions on protest activities, such as requiring permits and limiting protest times and locations.
• Legal challenges have emerged, exemplified by the University of Maryland's reversal of a protest ban following a court ruling citing First Amendment rights.
• The ongoing campus unrest highlights tensions between free expression and maintaining a safe, non-discriminatory educational environment.