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Cambridge Researchers Demonstrate Tumor-Triggered Two-Part STING Prodrug

The prodrug assembles an immune activator only after β‑glucuronidase uncages a component inside tumors.

Overview

  • Published September 16 in Nature Chemistry, the University of Cambridge study reports a preclinical system that builds a STING agonist directly within tumors.
  • The design splits the therapy into two inert pieces, one kept 'caged' until β‑glucuronidase unlocks it, allowing the pair to react and form a potent immune activator at the cancer site.
  • In engineered zebrafish and mouse models, activation occurred predominantly in tumors and spared major organs including the liver, kidneys and heart.
  • The strategy aims to overcome safety issues seen with systemic STING agonists by restricting pathway activation to disease tissue at very low effective concentrations.
  • Researchers describe the small‑molecule, in‑situ assembly approach as a potential platform for precision medicines beyond oncology, though it remains at the preclinical stage.