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California Sues President Trump Over Unilateral Tariffs

Governor Newsom and Attorney General Bonta argue that Trump's use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to impose tariffs is unlawful and economically harmful.

(L-R) Gavin Newsom and Donald Trump.
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Gov. Gavin Newsom speaks during an announcement at the Chateau Marmont in West Hollywood on March 26. Photo: Sarah Reingewirtz/MediaNews Group/Los Angeles Daily News via Getty Images

Overview

  • California has filed a lawsuit challenging President Trump's authority to impose tariffs without congressional approval under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
  • The lawsuit contends that the Act does not grant the President the power to unilaterally enact tariffs, a move described as unprecedented in U.S. history.
  • Governor Newsom and Attorney General Bonta assert that the tariffs are driving up costs, harming California families and businesses, and threatening state revenue.
  • The legal challenge seeks to void the tariff orders, arguing that tariff authority resides with Congress, not the executive branch.
  • A ruling in California's favor could force Congress to take a direct role in tariff decisions, potentially impacting Republican lawmakers ahead of the midterm elections.