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California Sierra Nevada Snowpack Reaches 96% of Average After Late-Season Storms

The snowpack, a key water source for the state, marks a rare three-year streak of average or above-average levels, though regional disparities and rapid snowmelt risks remain.

A steady snow falls at Palisades Tahoe on April 1, 2025.
A steady snow falls at Palisades Tahoe on April 1, 2025.
Skiers and snowboarders pack a ski lift at Palisades Tahoe on March 31, 2025, during a snowfall.
California Department of Water Resources staff (from left) Angelique Fabbiani-Leon, State Hydrometeorologist, Manon von Kaenel, Water Resources Engineer, Jordan Thoennes, Water Resources Engineer, and Andy Reising, Snow Surveys and Water Supply Forecasting Unit Manager, conduct the first media snow survey of the 2025 season at Phillips Station in the Sierra Nevada. The survey is held approximately 90 miles east of Sacramento off Highway 50 in El Dorado County. Photo taken January 2, 2025.

Overview

  • California's Sierra Nevada snowpack has reached 96% of its historical average as of April 1, 2025, following significant late-season storms.
  • This marks the third consecutive year of average or above-average snowpack levels, a rare occurrence last seen from 1998 to 2000.
  • Reservoirs statewide are at 117% of their historical average capacity, ensuring robust water reserves for the dry season.
  • Regional disparities persist, with the Northern Sierra snowpack at 118% of average, while the Southern Sierra lags at 84%.
  • Warmer temperatures in the coming weeks could accelerate snowmelt, raising concerns about wildfire risks and water management challenges.