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California Ground Squirrels Exhibit Rare Carnivorous Behavior, Study Finds

Researchers document squirrels hunting and eating voles in a California park, marking a significant shift in their dietary habits.

  • A study conducted in Briones Regional Park observed California ground squirrels hunting, killing, and eating voles for the first time.
  • Researchers recorded 74 interactions between squirrels and voles in June and July, with 42% involving active predation by the squirrels.
  • The behavior appears to be a response to a local surge in vole populations, which were seven times higher than the ten-year average in the area.
  • This dietary flexibility highlights the squirrels' adaptability to changing environmental conditions, including human impacts like climate change and habitat disruption.
  • Scientists are investigating whether this behavior could spread to other regions or persist beyond the current vole population boom.
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