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California GOP Sues to Block Voter-Approved House Map as Newsom Takes Fight National

Legal experts say the challenge faces steep doctrinal and timing barriers before the 2026 primaries.

Overview

  • Voters approved Proposition 50 by about 64%–36%, shifting congressional mapmaking from the independent commission to a legislature-drawn plan for 2026–2030 that analysts say could net Democrats up to five seats.
  • California Republicans filed a federal lawsuit alleging unconstitutional racial gerrymandering designed to favor Latino voters, pointing to statements by lawmakers and a map consultant about boosting Latino voting power.
  • Scholars including Richard Hasen and Nicholas Stephanopoulos warn the case faces significant legal hurdles and tight election timelines that make pre-2026 map changes unlikely.
  • The outcome has spurred GOP infighting in California, with calls for leadership changes and scrutiny of opposition spending after a lopsided defeat despite tens of millions raised.
  • Follow-on moves are already underway, with an initiative filed to limit the new lines to only 2026 and Gov. Gavin Newsom planning a Texas rally to promote Democrats’ counter-redistricting push.