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California Files Lawsuit to Block Justice Department’s Transgender Athlete Ban

California contends that the Justice Department overstepped its authority by threatening school districts that uphold state law protecting transgender athletes.

Lisa Edwards, of Fresno, protests the presence of a transgender athlete in the state track and field championships May 30.
AB Hernandez of Jurupa Valley High School, second left, claps during the triple jump award ceremony at the state meet on May 31.
The presence of AB Hernandez of Jurupa Valley High School in the California Interscholastic Federation state meet drew the ire of President Donald Trump.
California Governor Gavin Newsom greets parade participants during the San Francisco Gay Pride parade on June 30, 2019 in San Francisco, California (Photo by Meera Fox/Getty Images)

Overview

  • California’s attorney general filed a pre-enforcement lawsuit in Northern California challenging the Justice Department’s letter as unconstitutional.
  • The DOJ Civil Rights Division, led by Harmeet Dhillon, had given districts until June 9 to certify in writing that they would ban transgender girls from competing in girls’ sports.
  • California law requires schools to allow transgender students to compete on sports teams consistent with their gender identity.
  • The state argues the federal demand violates the Equal Protection Clause and includes threats to cut federal funding for districts that refuse to comply.
  • The dispute underscores a national debate over transgender rights in sports and the balance between federal directives and state laws.