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California Energy Commission Proposes Shelving Oil Profit Fines to Secure Gasoline Supply

Regulators hope new inventory requirements will shore up supplies after refinery exits caused pump-price spikes.

FILE - The Salesforce Tower and skyline are shown behind the gasoline price board at a gas station in San Francisco, July 20, 2022. (AP Photo/Jeff Chiu, File)
California Governor Gavin Newsom gestures while speaking at the Clinton Elementary School in Compton, California, U.S. June 5, 2025. REUTERS/Daniel Cole/File Photo

Overview

  • Energy Commission Vice Chair Siva Gunda urged pausing enforcement of the 2023 law that would fine refiners for excess profits to prioritize measures that stabilize prices and secure supplies.
  • The commission plans to mandate that refineries hold minimum fuel inventories to cushion against shortages during maintenance and unplanned outages.
  • Regulators proposed easing Kern County zoning rules to boost in-state oil extraction and streamlining permitting to attract private investment in refining and imports.
  • Announcements by Phillips 66 and Valero to close refineries accounting for roughly 20% of state capacity have stoked fears of tighter supplies and higher pump prices.
  • More than 50 environmental and consumer organizations decried the pause as an “oil refiner bailout,” urging lawmakers to enforce penalties to suppress costs at the pump.