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California Bans Masks for Most Law Enforcement in Clash With Federal Immigration Tactics

Homeland Security says agents will keep masking, setting up a constitutional fight over whether the state can regulate federal officers.

Overview

  • Gov. Gavin Newsom signed a five-bill package anchored by SB 627, the first-in-the-nation “No Secret Police Act” prohibiting most officers, including ICE and CBP, from concealing their faces in California.
  • The mask ban takes effect Jan. 1, 2026, while new rules limiting immigration enforcement in schools and hospitals and requiring school notifications and officer identification are now in force.
  • The law makes it a misdemeanor for officers to wear face coverings while interacting with the public, with exceptions for undercover assignments, medical masks and certain tactical gear.
  • DHS denounced the measure and Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin said the department will not abide by it, and acting U.S. attorney Bill Essayli asserted California lacks authority over federal agents.
  • The legislation follows masked federal raids in Los Angeles that triggered protests and a National Guard deployment, and legal experts expect court challenges under the Supremacy Clause before the ban’s effective date.