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Caffeine Activates Cellular Energy Sensor to Slow Aging

The June 24 Microbial Cell report finds caffeine flips a conserved AMPK switch to stimulate cellular repair processes, enhancing stress resilience.

© Margherita Bassi
Doctor advises against drinking coffee first thing in the morning, as it may heighten stress and disrupt metabolism.
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Overview

  • Latest fission yeast experiments reveal caffeine activates AMPK, a cellular energy gauge conserved across species
  • This activation influences cell growth regulation, DNA repair efficiency and stress response pathways tied to aging
  • The study updates earlier findings by showing caffeine acts on AMPK rather than directly on the TOR growth regulator
  • Since metformin also targets AMPK, these results suggest shared mechanisms that could inform anti-aging therapies
  • Researchers caution that benefits depend on moderate caffeine consumption to avoid potential adverse effects