Overview
- The Union Cabinet approved a centrally sponsored Phase‑III expansion creating 5,023 MBBS and 5,000 postgraduate seats in government institutions by the 2028‑29 academic year.
- Funding totals ₹15,034.50 crore over 2025‑26 to 2028‑29, with a central share of ₹10,303.20 crore and a state share of ₹4,731.30 crore.
- The scheme upgrades existing state and central medical colleges, standalone PG institutes, and government hospitals, leveraging current infrastructure rather than building new campuses.
- Implementation guidance will come from the Health Ministry, and the creation of usable seats will depend on NMC inspections, accreditation, and timely recruitment of qualified faculty.
- India counts 808 medical colleges with 1,23,700 MBBS seats and over 74,000 PG seats, yet regional shortages persist that this expansion aims to ease, especially in underserved areas.