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Burnham Abolishes VAT on Household Electricity

The government says it will fund the relief by cancelling a £1.8 billion digital worker ID project, a move that signals quick help for households and has raised investor concern about public finances.

Overview

  • The new government announced the VAT cut on Tuesday and said the change will take effect on 1 October, the date that coincides with the next scheduled Ofgem price-cap adjustment.
  • Officials estimate the move will lower the average household electricity bill by about £45 a year and cost roughly £850 million to the Treasury in the current fiscal year.
  • Ministers said the measure will be paid for by scrapping Keir Starmer’s proposed £1.8 billion digital worker ID programme, a plan previously criticised by a cross-party parliamentary committee.
  • Burnham reinforced the policy with an immediate cabinet reshuffle that names John Healey as finance minister and Ed Miliband as foreign secretary, while Rachel Reeves leaves the cabinet.
  • Financial markets reacted with concern about how further relief will be funded, with UK long-term government bond yields rising and investors watching for more details on the government’s fiscal plans.