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Bundestag Passes Military Service Overhaul: Mandatory Registration and Better-Paid Voluntary Duty Set for 2026

Pending Bundesrat approval, the 2026 rollout targets the 2008 cohort to boost volunteers before any decision on reinstating conscription.

Overview

  • Men turning 18 will receive a compulsory readiness questionnaire, with fines possible for non‑response or false statements, while women may answer voluntarily.
  • Phased medical screening will restart from January 1, 2026, as the defense ministry builds capacity toward 24 assessment centers by mid‑2027.
  • The voluntary service runs at least six months with pay from €2,600 gross monthly from day one, rising with rank and supported by benefits such as free lodging and travel.
  • Officials aim to recruit about 20,000 volunteers in the first year and roughly 40,000 by 2030, with the law allowing lawmakers to consider conscription if targets are missed.
  • Conscientious objection remains protected via a written application processed after screening, and legal experts warn that filing too early can trigger an assessment and system registration.