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Bundesnetzagentur Starts 5G Spectrum Re-Decision, Seeks Input on Reauction or Adjustments

Submissions are due by 12 January 2026, with current frequency assignments remaining valid until any new ruling.

Overview

  • The 2019 5G auction rules were ruled unlawful after judges found improper influence from the transport ministry under Andreas Scheuer.
  • The regulator is weighing two routes: limited changes to existing rights with possible compensation measures or a full repeat allocation through a new auction.
  • The consultation targets evidence on demand for 2 GHz and 3.6 GHz spectrum, competition conditions, service-provider access, national roaming and coverage obligations.
  • Analysts caution that any repeat sale could yield far less than the €6.5 billion raised in 2019, with some estimates around €2–3 billion.
  • Industry reports warn that skipping a reauction after altering conditions could invite damage claims from companies arguing they would have bid less.