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Buenos Aires Water Authority Probes Red Effluent in Río Areco

Inspectors have targeted two Gelfi-program slaughterhouses after residents reported an intensely red plume entering the river on July 17.

Apareció sangre en un río de Buenos Aires y crece la alerta entre los vecinos
Alarma en Carmen de Areco por un misterioso flujo de sangre en el río
El impactante color rojo en el río Areco generó preocupación y activó una investigación para determinar su origen

Overview

  • On July 17, residents at the Carmen de Areco balneario captured video of an intensely red plume flowing from a canal into the Río Areco.
  • The provincial Autoridad del Agua opened a formal inquiry and dispatched teams to inspect Qué Rico and Indupgar SA under the Gelfi effluent management program.
  • Early indicators point to untreated organic discharges from local slaughterhouses rather than a malfunction at the municipal sewage plant.
  • Scientific studies in November 2024 and March 2025 recorded nitrite levels at 2000 µg/L—compared with the 60 µg/L limit—and BOD5 readings of 14.58 mg/L, 26% above the permitted threshold.
  • Residents formed Somos el Río and pursued legal action after 2024 fish die-offs, prompting new treatment systems at one plant even as regulators warn that enforcement gaps persist.