Overview
- The British Beer and Pub Association estimates 378 venues will shut across England, Wales and Scotland in 2025, averaging more than one closure a day.
- The BBPA warns these shutdowns risk over 5,600 direct job losses and erode local communities’ social hubs.
- Government measures this spring cut business rates relief from 75% to 40% and hiked employer national insurance contributions to 15%, inflating operational costs.
- Industry leaders are urging policymakers to overhaul business rates, offset new employment and EPR levies and reduce beer duty to stem further losses.
- Pass-through of rising taxes and bills has pushed the average pint price above £5, adding pressure on customers and pubs alike.