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Brigitte Macron Appeals Gender-Rumor Acquittal to Court de Cassation

Her appeal to the Court de Cassation could determine how French law balances defamation protections with free expression in the digital age.

Brigitte Macron was awarded €8,000 in damages after the false trans conspiracy theory. (Michael Reaves/Getty Images)
Brigitte Macron has been the target of online rumours for years
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Overview

  • Brigitte Macron and her brother have filed appeals with France’s highest court after the Paris Court of Appeal overturned their defamation convictions on July 10.
  • The Court de Cassation will assess whether the appellate judges correctly applied defamation and free-speech standards without reexamining the underlying facts.
  • The lawsuit originated from a December 2021 YouTube video by Amandine Roy and Natacha Rey that falsely claimed Macron was born male and had assumed her brother’s identity.
  • A September 2024 ruling by a lower court had ordered the two women to pay a total of €13,000 in damages before the appeals court acquitted them.
  • The case underscores growing concerns over online conspiracy-driven disinformation targeting public figures and France’s efforts to regulate digital defamation.