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Brigitte Macron Appeals Acquittal in Transgender Rumor Defamation Case

The country’s top court must rule on whether good-faith defenses can block defamation claims over a long-running online falsehood targeting the first lady.

La femme du président français Brigitte Macron assiste à une cérémonie lors de leur visite au British Museum à Londres, Royaume-Uni, le 9 juillet 2025. LUDOVIC MARIN/Pool via REUTERS
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Overview

  • Brigitte Macron, her brother Jean-Michel Trogneux and the public prosecutor have filed cassation appeals after the Paris Court of Appeal acquitted Natacha Rey and Amandine Roy on July 10.
  • The appeal court overturned their September 2024 convictions and fines, finding most allegations did not meet France’s legal definition of defamation and that a sole minor abduction claim fell under good-faith protection.
  • In the initial judgment, the defendants were sentenced to suspended fines of €500 each and ordered to pay €8,000 to Brigitte Macron and €5,000 to her brother in damages.
  • The case centers on a baseless narrative claiming Brigitte Macron is transgender and that her brother assumed her identity, a rumor amplified since 2017 and propelled by a four-hour 2021 YouTube interview.
  • The Court of Cassation’s decision will set important precedent on the threshold for defamation liability and the scope of good-faith defenses in cases of persistent online disinformation.