Particle.news

Download on the App Store

Brightest Non-Repeating Fast Radio Burst Pinpointed to 13-Parsec Patch in NGC 4141

The Northwestern-led result demonstrates a CHIME–Outrigger method that could deliver roughly 200 precise FRB locations per year.

Experimento Canadiense de Mapeo de la Intensidad del Hidrógeno (CHIME). Foto: CHIME
Tomada de la red- Radiotelescopio CHIME en Canadá
Image

Overview

  • The March 2025 burst, dubbed RBFLOAT, lasted milliseconds yet released energy comparable to four days of the Sun's output.
  • Researchers traced the signal to a spiral arm of the galaxy NGC 4141 about 130 million light-years away in the direction of Ursa Major.
  • The position was constrained to about 13 parsecs, or roughly 42 light-years, an unprecedented accuracy for a one-off FRB.
  • CHIME in Canada, working with a network of Outrigger timing stations and optical and X-ray follow-up, enabled the precise association with the host galaxy region.
  • Data place the source within a massive star-forming neighborhood, supporting a magnetar origin as a leading explanation, though the progenitor remains unconfirmed.