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Brightest Gamma-Ray Burst Ever, Triggered by Supernova, Raises New Questions

Astronomers using the JWST have confirmed that the historic gamma-ray burst, known as the BOAT, was caused by a supernova, though it surprisingly did not produce heavy elements like gold or platinum.

  • The BOAT, the brightest gamma-ray burst ever recorded, was caused by the collapse of a massive star into a supernova.
  • Despite the extraordinary brightness of the GRB, the supernova itself appeared normal compared to others linked with less energetic bursts.
  • Researchers were puzzled by the absence of heavy elements such as gold and platinum, which are often expected in such violent cosmic events.
  • The narrowness of the jets from the supernova, which focus the burst's energy, may explain the unprecedented brightness of the GRB.
  • Future studies with the JWST will explore whether less intense GRBs produce heavy elements, addressing key questions about the origin of these elements in the universe.
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