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Brightest Fast Radio Burst Traced to 13-Parsec Region in Galaxy NGC 4141

The CHIMEOutriggers approach, validated with multiwavelength follow-up, now enables routine high-precision placements of one-off bursts.

Experimento Canadiense de Mapeo de la Intensidad del Hidrógeno (CHIME). Foto: CHIME
FRB más potente y neutrino récord: la astronomía alcanza un nuevo nivel de precisión. Foto: Canvas y wired
La señal Wow! fue detectada en 1977
Tomada de la red- Radiotelescopio CHIME en Canadá

Overview

  • The burst, nicknamed RBFLOAT, was detected in March 2025 and released energy comparable to the Sun’s output over four days in mere milliseconds.
  • Observations by CHIME in Canada, supported by a network of Outriggers stations and optical and X‑ray telescopes, enabled the pinpoint localization.
  • Triangulation places the source in a star-forming arm of the spiral galaxy NGC 4141 about 130 million light-years away in the direction of Ursa Major.
  • The position is constrained to roughly 13 parsecs, or about 42 light-years, setting a record for a non-repeating fast radio burst.
  • Data point to a massive star-forming environment that suggests a young magnetar as the likely origin, and the team projects up to about 200 similarly precise localizations per year, with results published in The Astrophysical Journal Letters.