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BRICS Expands Influence Amid Global Power Shift

The recent BRICS summit in Russia highlights its growing membership and ambitions to reshape global economic dynamics.

  • BRICS, originally comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, has added Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia, and the UAE, with Saudi Arabia set to join soon.
  • The bloc now represents over 40% of the world's population and 35.4% of the global economy, surpassing the G7's economic share.
  • The Kazan Declaration reaffirms BRICS's commitment to multilateralism and existing international institutions, despite some members' controversial actions.
  • BRICS Pay, a blockchain-based payment system, aims to reduce reliance on the US dollar, potentially shifting significant trade flows within the group.
  • The G-20 faces pressure to reform and better represent the global south as BRICS+ gains traction as an alternative economic bloc.
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