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Breathwork With Music Triggers Psychedelic-Like States in First Neuroimaging Study

Researchers trace the effect to distinct brain blood flow with sympathetic arousal, urging replication in larger controlled studies.

Overview

  • Published in PLOS One, the UK team studied high-ventilation breathwork in 42 experienced practitioners across home, lab, and MRI settings.
  • Twenty to thirty minutes of continuous cyclic breathing with music reliably elevated oceanic boundlessness scores encompassing unity, bliss, and emotional release.
  • MRI data showed widespread reductions in cerebral blood flow alongside decreases in the left operculum/posterior insula and progressive increases in the right amygdala/anterior hippocampus.
  • The intensity of the altered states correlated with sympathetic activation indicated by reduced heart rate variability, while participants reported less fear and no adverse events.
  • The authors characterize the findings as exploratory, cite small samples and absent control conditions such as the role of music, and highlight HVB as a potential non-pharmacological neuromodulation approach requiring further testing.