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Breakthrough in Atomic-Scale Observation of Grain Rotation in Polycrystalline Materials

Researchers at UC Irvine have achieved unprecedented atomic-scale insights into grain rotation mechanisms, advancing understanding of nanocrystalline materials.

  • Scientists used advanced microscopy and machine learning to observe grain rotation in platinum nanocrystalline thin films.
  • The study identified disconnections at grain boundaries as key drivers of grain rotation, impacting material efficiency.
  • Real-time atomic observations revealed a link between grain rotation and grain growth or shrinkage.
  • The findings offer new strategies for optimizing microstructures in electronics, aerospace, and automotive industries.
  • This research enhances the performance and durability of polycrystalline materials, crucial for various technological applications.
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