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Breakthrough Catalyst Achieves 90% Efficiency in High-Temperature CO₂ Reduction

EPFL-led research unveils a cobalt-nickel alloy catalyst with 2,000-hour durability, paving the way for cost-effective industrial carbon recycling.

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Overview

  • A cobalt-nickel alloy catalyst encapsulated in a samarium-doped ceria matrix achieves 90% energy efficiency and 100% CO selectivity at 800°C.
  • The catalyst demonstrated over 2,000 hours of stable operation, addressing durability challenges in high-temperature CO₂ reduction technologies.
  • Preliminary techno-economic analyses suggest the innovation could reduce CO₂ electroreduction costs by 60–80%, enhancing its commercial viability.
  • The catalyst was developed using a sol-gel synthesis method, enabling precise control over particle size, composition, and stability under industrial conditions.
  • An international patent has been filed to protect the technology, with collaborative contributions from EPFL, ICIQ-CERCA, National Taiwan University, and the Technical University of Denmark.