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Brazil's Lower House Backs Bill Cutting Bolsonaro's 27-Year Term to About Two Years

Its impact remains uncertain pending Senate review plus judicial resentencing.

Former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro speaks to the media at the Federal Senate in Brasilia, Brazil July 17, 2025. REUTERS/Adriano Machado
Government-allied leftist deputy Glauber Braga was forcibly removed by police officers after occupying the Speaker's chair

Overview

  • The Chamber approved a sentence-reduction bill for specific offenses, presented as a bid for “pacification,” which still requires Senate passage.
  • If enacted, judges would recalculate penalties, with negotiator Paulinho da Força estimating Bolsonaro’s term could drop to about two years and four months.
  • The measure would, in practice, grant parole to roughly 100 people jailed over the January 8, 2023 attacks in Brasília.
  • Debate turned chaotic as Deputy Glauber Braga was removed after occupying the speaker’s chair, the broadcast was interrupted, and journalists were expelled from the floor.
  • Separately, Bolsonaro’s lawyers asked the Supreme Court to authorize release for surgical procedures and to allow home confinement on humanitarian grounds.