Overview
- Formal employment rose by a net 213,002 in September, beating forecasts and taking the stock of registered jobs to about 48.9 million, with 1.716 million created year to date.
- All five major sectors posted gains, led by services (~106,606) and industry (~43,095), and all 27 states were positive, with São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Pernambuco at the top.
- IBGE’s survey put unemployment at 5.6% in the quarter to September, the series low, with 6.045 million people unemployed, the smallest contingent on record.
- Worker incomes hit records, with average real earnings at R$ 3,507 and labor underutilization down to 13.9%, while the average hiring wage in Caged was R$ 2,286 with a slight month‑on‑month dip.
- Year‑on‑year hiring slowed 15.5% versus September 2024, and equities rallied as the Ibovespa neared 150,000 points, while futures rates eased and bets on an early Selic cut receded.