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Brazilian Team Builds Cork-Graphene Sensor That Flags Banned Nitrite in Drinks

Peer-reviewed lab results report rapid, sensitive detection, with real-world validation still pending.

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Overview

  • Researchers at UFSCar’s LSNano converted cork into conductive graphene by laser engraving to create an electrochemical sensor for sodium nitrite.
  • In laboratory trials, the device detected nitrite in orange juice, mineral water, and wine at concentrations aligned with food and environmental safety thresholds.
  • Several experiments used beverages diluted or spiked to simulate nitrite, so the detections should not be read as evidence of widespread commercial contamination.
  • The sensor’s active region was protected with a waterproof spray and an enamel boundary, and samples were heated to 40 °C to enhance performance, delivering high sensitivity and stability.
  • Backed by FAPESP and detailed in Microchimica Acta, the project targets future applications in quality-control labs and portable inspections following further validation and design refinement.