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Brazil Unveils R$30 Billion ‘Sovereign Brazil’ Plan to Counter U.S. Tariffs

Effective immediately with a four-month lifespan pending congressional approval, the program places exporters under pressure in stalled U.S. tariff negotiations.

Overview

  • The government unveiled the Sovereign Brazil package, offering a 30 billion-real credit lifeline alongside tax postponements, 5 billion reais in SME credits, expanded insurance and procurement incentives.
  • The measures take effect at once but will expire in four months unless Congress extends them.
  • Exporters warn that a 50 percent U.S. tariff, linked to former president Jair Bolsonaro’s house arrest, could render key sectors like beef exports uneconomic.
  • Direct finance talks with the U.S. have stalled and Brazil is pursuing legal challenges, diplomatic protests and new market diversification to protect trade ties.
  • President Lula has ruled out reciprocal duties and urged negotiation as congressional leaders demonstrate political unity.