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Brazil Stocks Ease as Fiscal Jitters Lift Local Yields Despite Softer U.S. Backdrop

Local fiscal jitters over a proposed income‑tax break kept rates elevated.

Overview

  • Ibovespa fell 0.49% on Oct. 1 to 145,517 after a run of record highs, though the index remains up about 21.6% in reais and roughly 41% in dollars year to date.
  • Interest‑rate futures edged higher despite falling U.S. Treasury yields, with traders citing the income‑tax exemption vote, firmer polling for President Lula, and a hawkish Central Bank stance keeping Selic at 15%.
  • The dollar closed at R$5.329 on Oct. 1, up 0.11%, before easing near R$5.31 on Oct. 2 as the real outperformed peers in early trading on a quiet data day.
  • Weaker U.S. labor signals from ADP’s 32,000 job loss and a federal government shutdown reinforced expectations for further Fed cuts, supporting EM risk even as Brazilian fixed income decoupled.
  • Foreign inflows into B3 remain positive at roughly R$26 billion through Sept. 26, sustaining the broader rally even as investors take profits and watch for fiscal offsets to the IR change.