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Brazil Says 22% of Exports Still Face U.S. Surcharges After Rollback

Financial Times frames the retreat as a Lula diplomatic win shaped by food‑price politics.

Overview

  • After imposing additional duties of up to 40–50% in August, the U.S. cut or removed many agricultural surtaxes in mid-to-late November, restoring roughly 200 food items to prior rates.
  • Brazil’s development ministry reports that 22% of exports to the U.S. remain under 40% surcharges and 15% face an extra 10%, with the rest either exempt or subject to Section 232 tariffs.
  • Vice President Geraldo Alckmin says talks are ongoing and lists instant coffee, grapes, machinery and motors, as well as footwear and apparel, among products still affected.
  • The Brazilian government expects Washington to seek concessions before any further tariff relief, though no specific U.S. requests have been communicated.
  • FT columnist Gillian Tett highlights the “Taco” — “Trump Always Chickens Out” — label to describe the reversal and credits Brazilian pushback with shifting the outcome.