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Brazil Orders 60-Day Energy Transition Roadmap With Oil-Funded Plan

The move seeks to translate an international proposal into a national transition plan financed in part by oil revenues.

Overview

  • A presidential dispatch published in the Diário Oficial directs the Mines and Energy, Environment, Finance and Casa Civil ministries to draft transition guidelines within 60 days.
  • The proposal must be presented as a priority to the National Energy Policy Council, outlining steps to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
  • The order requires financing options, including a new Energy Transition Fund funded by a share of government revenues from oil and gas exploration.
  • Lula’s COP30 roadmap idea drew backing from about 80 countries but was left out of the summit’s final text, and Brazil’s COP presidency plans to keep working the issue into 2026.
  • Policy tensions persist as Petrobras and the mines minister champion continued exploration and say oil will fund the shift, while the environment minister urges moving away from petroleum; Petrobras also cut planned investment for the area by roughly 20% after COP30 and recently received an Ibama permit to drill in the Equatorial Margin.